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What's changed
Chrome kept third-party cookies after Google dropped its removal plan in April 2025, but consent rules and browser limits still erode user-level signals. Contextual targeting, first-party and retail data and independent verification now decide programmatic quality.
Source: Google Privacy Sandbox update, April 2025
Further reading: What Google's antitrust cases mean for advertisers
What we cover
Audience and context
First-party, contextual, location and retail media data
Platforms and deals
DSPs, private marketplaces and programmatic guaranteed deals
Brand safety
Viewability, fraud and suitability controls set before launch
Formats for each channel
Native, display, video, BVOD and digital out of home
Supply path
Frequency caps and direct paths to quality publishers
Outcome measurement
Brand, search and conversion lift where available
How we measure it
Cost per incremental reach
Viewable and attentive impressions
Brand or search lift
Cost per outcome
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